5-chlorobenzotriazole
structural formula
business number | 028f |
---|---|
molecular formula | c6h4cln3 |
molecular weight | 153.57 |
label |
5-chlorobenzotriazole, 5-chlorobenzotriazole, 5-chloro-1h-benzotriazole |
numbering system
cas number:94-97-3
mdl number:mfcd00005700
einecs number:202-378-4
rtecs number:none
brn number:none
pubchem number:24892498
physical property data
1. characteristics: light yellow powder or granules
2. density (g/ml,20℃): undetermined
3. relative vapor density (g/ml,air =1): not determined
4. melting point (ºc): 157- 159
5. boiling point (ºc,normal pressure): undetermined
6. boiling point (ºc,mmhg): undetermined
7. refractive index: undetermined
8. flashpoint (ºc): undetermined
9. specific optical rotation (º): undetermined
10. autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºc): undetermined
11. vapor pressure (mmhg,ºc): undetermined
12. saturated vapor pressure (kpa,ºc): undetermined
13. heat of combustion (kj/mol): undetermined
14. critical temperature (ºc): undetermined
15. critical pressure (kpa): undetermined
16. oil and water (octanol/log value of the partition coefficient (water): undetermined
17. explosion limit (%,v/v): undetermined
18. lower explosion limit (%,v/v): undetermined
19. solubility:soluble in hot water.
toxicological data
none
ecological data
none
molecular structure data
1. molar refractive index: 39.60
2. molar volume (m3/mol):100.2
3. isotonic specific volume (90.2k):294.8
4. surface tension (dyne/cm): 74.7
5. polarizability(10-24cm3): 15.70
compute chemical data
1. reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (xlogp): 1.7
2. number of hydrogen bond donors: 1
3. number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 2
4. number of rotatable chemical bonds: 0
5. number of tautomers: 3
6. topological molecule polar surface area 41.6
7. number of heavy atoms: 10
8. surface charge: 0
9. complexity: 130
10. number of isotope atoms: 0
11. determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 0
12. uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 0
13. determine the number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0
14. number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0
15. number of covalent bond units: 1
properties and stability
none
storage method
none
synthesis method
it is made from 4-chloro-2-nitroaniline by reducing iron powder in acidic medium. 1,2-phenylenediamine, the latter is diazotized and cyclized to obtain 5-chlorobenzotriazole. the yield is 78%.
purpose
used in organic synthesis and used as electroplating additives.
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